C Programming – HackerRank Solution | Right most set bit |

(HackerRank) Write a Modular C Programming code to solve Right most set bit, Given a non-negative number find the position of the right – most set bit (1)

Given a non-negative number find the position of the right – most set bit (1) in the binary representation of the number.

Input Format

First line contains a non-negative number.

Constraints

N>0 and N<= (2^31-1)

Output Format

Display the bit number, where the right most set bit is found in a single line.

Sample Input 0

8

Sample Output 0

3

Explanation 0

8 in binary representation is 1000. We clearly see that the set bit from RHS is at position 3. (right most bit is at position 0.)

3 2 1 0 -----> Bit position
1 0 0 0 -----> The bits 

Sample Input 1

-9

Sample Output 1

Invalid

Refer : C Programming HackerRank all solutions for Loops | Arrays | strings | Data Structures | Linked lists | Stacks | Queues | Binary Trees

 

CODE:

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<math.h>

int main() {
    int n,b;
    scanf("%d",&n);
    if(n>0)
    {
        int i=0;
        while(n!=0)
        {
           b=(n%2)*pow(10,i); 
            if(n%2==1)
                break;
            n=n/2;
            i++;
        }
        printf("%d",i);
    }
    else{
        printf("Invalid");
    }
    return 0;
}

OUTPUT

Congratulations, you passed the sample test case.

Click the Submit Code button to run your code against all the test cases.

Input (stdin)

8
Your Output (stdout)

3
Expected Output

3

 

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